PAKISTAN-US Trade Profile

Comprehensive analysis of PAKISTAN exports to the United States, including trade volumes, commodity breakdown, tariff rates, and logistics infrastructure.

Hedge tariff risk: Trade tariff prediction markets on Ballast Markets to lock in costs and protect margins against tariff changes affecting PAKISTAN imports.

Trade Overview (2023)

| Metric | Value | |--------|-------| | Country | PAKISTAN | | Country Code | PK | | Total US Imports | $13.79 billion (2023) | | Number of Products | 7+ HS codes tracked | | Tariff Exposure | 0-25% (MFN + potential Section 301/232) |

Top Import Categories

The United States imported 7+ different products from PAKISTAN in 2023. Here are the top 10 by value:

1. Bed/table linen (HS 6302)

Import Value: $6.63 billion (48.1% of total)
HS Code: 6302
Tariff Rate: View HS 6302 PK tariff

Bed/table linen is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 48.1% of bilateral trade.

2. Sweaters/pullovers (HS 6110)

Import Value: $2.46 billion (17.8% of total)
HS Code: 6110
Tariff Rate: View HS 6110 PK tariff

Sweaters/pullovers is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 17.8% of bilateral trade.

3. Men's suits/jackets (HS 6203)

Import Value: $2.27 billion (16.4% of total)
HS Code: 6203
Tariff Rate: View HS 6203 PK tariff

Men's suits/jackets is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 16.4% of bilateral trade.

4. T-shirts/singlets (HS 6109)

Import Value: $1.10 billion (8.0% of total)
HS Code: 6109
Tariff Rate: View HS 6109 PK tariff

T-shirts/singlets is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 8.0% of bilateral trade.

5. Cotton fabrics (HS 5208)

Import Value: $0.83 billion (6.0% of total)
HS Code: 5208
Tariff Rate: View HS 5208 PK tariff

Cotton fabrics is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 6.0% of bilateral trade.

6. Sports equipment (HS 9506)

Import Value: $0.33 billion (2.4% of total)
HS Code: 9506
Tariff Rate: View HS 9506 PK tariff

Sports equipment is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 2.4% of bilateral trade.

7. Curtains/drapes (HS 6303)

Import Value: $0.18 billion (1.3% of total)
HS Code: 6303
Tariff Rate: View HS 6303 PK tariff

Curtains/drapes is a major export from PAKISTAN, representing 1.3% of bilateral trade.

Commodity Breakdown Table

| Rank | Product | HS Code | Import Value (2023) | Share of Total | |------|---------|---------|-------------------|----------------| | 1 | Bed/table linen | 6302 | $6.63B | 48.1% | | 2 | Sweaters/pullovers | 6110 | $2.46B | 17.8% | | 3 | Men's suits/jackets | 6203 | $2.27B | 16.4% | | 4 | T-shirts/singlets | 6109 | $1.10B | 8.0% | | 5 | Cotton fabrics | 5208 | $0.83B | 6.0% | | 6 | Sports equipment | 9506 | $0.33B | 2.4% | | 7 | Curtains/drapes | 6303 | $0.18B | 1.3% |

Tariff Landscape

Current Tariff Rates

MFN Tariff Rates: PAKISTAN products enter under Most-Favored Nation rates:

Base Rates: 0-15% depending on HS classification
Average Rate: Varies by product category
Section 301 Risk: Potential additional tariffs if trade disputes arise
FTA Status: No current free trade agreement with US

Tariff Considerations:

Product-specific rates vary widely
No preferential access like USMCA countries
Lower than China but higher than Mexico/Canada

Tariff Impact by Product

View detailed tariff rates for specific PAKISTAN products:

Logistics & Shipping

Major Trade Routes

PAKISTAN goods typically ship to the US via:

Ocean Shipping:

Container services from major PAKISTAN ports
Transit times: 7-25 days depending on route
Freight rates vary by season and capacity

US Ports of Entry:

Transit Times

| Route Type | Transit Time | Notes | |------------|-------------|-------| | Ocean Freight | 10-20 days | Port-to-port | | Air Freight | 3-7 days | Premium option | | Door-to-Door | 18-30 days | Including customs |

Risk Management

Supply Chain Risks

Tariff Volatility:

Moderate risk (potential Section 301 actions)
Policy changes can occur with 60-90 days notice
Effective tariff rates can double or triple

Logistics Risks:

Port congestion at US gateways
Regional supply chain bottlenecks
Seasonal capacity constraints

Hedging Strategies

1. Tariff Prediction Markets

Hedge PAKISTAN tariff exposure using tariff prediction markets:

Example:

Exposure: $10M annual imports from PAKISTAN
Current Tariff: 5-15%
Hedge: Buy "PK-US Tariff > 25%" position
Protection: Payout offsets increased duty costs

2. Sourcing Diversification

Don't rely solely on PAKISTAN:

Blend PAKISTAN with multiple regions
Reduce concentration risk
Maintain supply chain flexibility

3. USMCA Optimization

Consider shifting production to USMCA countries:

Mexico/Canada offer 0% tariffs
Shorter supply chains
Lower tariff risk

Related Resources

PAKISTAN Ports - Major export gateways
Tariff Hedging Strategies - Risk management
Section 301 Tariffs - China trade actions
Container Shipping Routes - PAKISTAN-US logistics

Sources

U.S. Census Bureau International Trade Data (2023)
Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR)
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
Ballast Markets bilateral trade analysis

Risk Disclosure

This content is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial, legal, or trade advice. Tariff rates are subject to change based on government policy and bilateral negotiations. Trade statistics may have reporting delays. Verify current rates and compliance requirements with customs brokers and trade advisors. Prediction markets involve risk of loss.

Disclaimer

Ballast Markets provides this content as a free educational resource for the global trade community. Trade data is sourced from official U.S. government sources but may contain errors or be outdated. For sourcing and compliance decisions, always verify with customs brokers and industry experts.

Last updated: 2025-11-04